Othayi benayiloni bawuhlobo lwepulasitiki yobunjiniyela, othayi bokubumba inayiloni lomjovo wenayiloni engu-66 banezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zomshini, ukucaciswa okuhlukile kothayi benayiloni kunobubanzi obuhlukene obuyindilinga obubophayo namandla aqinile (ukushuba), (bheka ithebula lemininingwane yezibopho zenayiloni).
I. Izakhiwo zemishini yezibopho zenayiloni
II.Umthelela wezinga lokushisa ezintanjeni zenayiloni
Izibopho zenayiloni zigcina izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zomshini kanye nokumelana nokuguga ngaphezu kwebanga lokushisa elibanzi (40 ~ 85C).Umswakamo kumathayi enayiloni
Ⅲ.Umthelela wezibopho zenayiloni
Izibopho zenayiloni zigcina izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini endaweni enomswakama.Othayi benayiloni bane-hygroscopic futhi banobude obuphakeme namandla anomthelela njengoba umswakama (okuqukethwe kwamanzi) ukhuphuka, kodwa amandla aqinile kanye nokuqina kuyehla kancane kancane.
IV.Izici zikagesi nokungashi
Isilinganiso sikagesi singaphansi kuka-105°C futhi asithinti ukusebenza kwawo.
V. Ukumelana namakhemikhali Ukumelana namakhemikhali
Izibopho zenayiloni zinokumelana okuhle kakhulu kwamakhemikhali, kodwa ama-acids aqinile namakhemikhali e-phenolic anomthelela omkhulu ezindaweni zawo.
VI.Ukumelana nesimo sezulu kwezibopho zenayiloni esimweni sezulu esibandayo
Esimo sezulu esibandayo nesomile, izibopho zenayiloni zizoba brittle futhi ziphuke lapho zisetshenziswa.Ukwengeza, ekukhiqizeni izibopho zenayiloni, inqubo yokubilisa amanzi ingasetshenziswa ukubhekana nalesi simo se-brittle breakage.Futhi enqubweni yokukhiqiza kufanele futhi unake izinga lokushisa kanye nokulawula isivinini, ungavumeli impahla eluhlaza ku-screw isikhathi eside kakhulu nesimo esishisayo.
Othayi benayiloni (othayi bekhebula)
1. Othayi benayiloni bane-hygroscopic, ngakho-ke ungawavuli amaphakheji ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa.Ngemva kokuvula okupakishwayo endaweni enomswakama, zama ukukusebenzisa kungakapheli amahora angu-12 noma phinda upakishe izibopho zenayiloni ezingasetshenzisiwe ukuze ugweme ukuthikameza amandla aqinile kanye nokuqina kwezibopho zenayiloni ngesikhathi sokusebenza nokusebenzisa.
2. Uma usebenzisa izibopho zenayiloni, ukungezwani akufanele kudlule amandla okubopha inayiloni ngokwazo.
3. Ububanzi bento okufanele iboshwe kufanele bube buncane kunobubanzi bethayi yentambo enayiloni, bukhulu noma bulingane nobubanzi bethayi yentambo enayiloni akulula ukusebenza futhi uthayi abuqinile, ubude obusele ibhendi ayikho ngaphansi kuka-100MM ngemva kokubopha.
4. Ingxenye engaphezulu yento okufanele iboshwe akufanele ibe namakhona acijile.
5. Uma usebenzisa izibopho zenayiloni, ngokuvamile kunezindlela ezimbili, eyodwa ukuziqinisa ngesandla, enye iwukusebenzisa isibhamu sokubopha ukuze uqinise futhi usike.Endabeni yokusebenzisa isibhamu sokubopha, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ukulungisa amandla esibhamu, kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu, ububanzi nobukhulu be-tie ukuze kunqunywe amandla esibhamu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-04-2023